The hard drive capacity is 500GB when interpreted in decimal, however computers do not work in decimal but in binary, where 1KB (decimal) = 1024 bytes (binary) but would be 1000 Bytes in decimal, and so as repeated upto 500GB results in a big difference in Hard drive capcity beteween what it is sold as (use decimal) and what it is (use binary),
As regard the RAM if your operating system is 32bit (AKA x86) (the most common type e.g XP home/professional/media centre, Vista home basic/Home premium/Ultimate) the most ram it can support is 3.5GB and the rest tends to be "donated" to the onboard graphics regardless of if it is used or not, But if your system is 64bit (AKA x64) (newer, better but not as widely supported e.g XP x64, Vista Home premium 64-bit/Ultimate 64-bit) then most will support upto 8GB RAM, but vista ulimate 64-bit will support upto 128GB RAM, however the actual amount will also depend on the maximum supported but your motherboard, and the BIOS chip
Hope this helps
Rob
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